Business strategy frameworkfor founders and teams

Know what you do best.
Build outward from there.

The Sunflower Model starts with the capabilities underneath your products. From that centre, a team generates product, service, and market petals; scores them against shared criteria; and tests the strongest hypothesis with customers.

Scroll to build the metaphor from its taproots upward. The matrix produces a prioritized hypothesis, not a final answer. The Walkabout is what tests it.

01 · The taproots

Irreducible competencies

The public ebook calls irreducible competencies the taproots: essential capabilities that cannot be usefully broken down further. Find them by listing candidate competencies, repeatedly asking why they matter, and checking what sits beneath the products you sell.

What more fundamental capability generated this?

Irreducibles can be plural. The later ontology says strong companies often depend on mutually reinforcing competency constellations, not one isolated capability.

02 · The stem

Two definitions, still unresolved

The current official site calls the stem the infrastructure and value proposition that support the flower. The public ebook instead calls it the external driving forces—technology, regulation, and market shifts—that can support or hinder a petal.

What supports this petal, and what external force could weaken it?

Neither source calls the stem Leverage. Leverage is a criterion: whether a capability can transfer across products, services, or markets.

03 · The centre

Core competencies

The centre holds the team's core competencies: distinctive, hard-won capabilities beneath its products. The public ebook tests a core competency three ways—difficulty of imitation, leverage across products or markets, and measurable customer value.

What do we do better than others, underneath what we sell?

The later ontology calls a reusable, irreducible, generative capability a Competency Prime, and calls reinforcing groups of primes competency constellations.

04 · The petals

Opportunities

Petals are the products, services, markets, and other offerings generated from the core. Teams first generate possibilities, then use a shared criteria matrix to rank them. A high-ranking petal is still only a hypothesis until customers test it.

Where else could these competencies solve a customer problem?

Filled and outlined petals are this site's illustration convention for pursued and unchosen options; the supplied sources do not prescribe that visual encoding.

The flower is the map. The work comes next.

The source-backed process starts with core competencies, generates petals from them, ranks those petals with a team-built criteria matrix, and tests the strongest hypothesis through direct customer conversations. The self-check below only screens possible competencies against the public ebook's three criteria.

The objects

Competency Prime
A reusable, irreducible, generative capability that repeatedly creates advantage across contexts. The ontology allows multiple primes and says their interactions may matter as much as any one prime.
Competency Stack
The August investment prompt uses this term for the important competencies and how they reinforce one another. The ontology calls a reinforcing cluster a competency constellation; neither source defines a fixed dependency order.
UVL
A three-axis evaluator whose scope and final letter vary by source. See both conflicts, kept open.
Starts with core competencies, not productsGenerates product, service, and market petalsPrioritizes a team-scored criteria matrixValidates through a customer Walkabout

Start hereno company documents needed

Test possible strengths against Rob’s three criteria.

This is a screening exercise, not a diagnosis. Name up to three candidate competencies, then test each for difficulty of imitation, leverage across offerings, and measurable customer value. A positive result is a reason to investigate further—not a Competency Prime verdict.

  1. Would this be difficult for a competitor to imitate?
    Can you use it across products, services, or markets?
    Does it create measurable value for customers?

    Not screenedName it and answer all three source-backed questions.

  2. Would this be difficult for a competitor to imitate?
    Can you use it across products, services, or markets?
    Does it create measurable value for customers?

    Not screenedName it and answer all three source-backed questions.

  3. Would this be difficult for a competitor to imitate?
    Can you use it across products, services, or markets?
    Does it create measurable value for customers?

    Not screenedName it and answer all three source-backed questions.

Nothing screened yet. Complete at least one candidate.

Your candidates and screening results travel with the request. They remain hypotheses until deeper work tests them.

How the Sunflower process works

Four stages grounded in the public ebook and current official model.

01

Find the core competencies

List the capabilities you believe sit beneath your products, then keep asking what more fundamental capability generated each one. Test the candidates for difficulty of imitation, leverage across products or markets, measurable customer value, and proof in the company's history.

02

Generate petals from the core

Generate products, services, markets, and other opportunities that meaningfully use the core. Start broadly, but reject ideas that require the company to abandon the capabilities it actually possesses.

03

Build and score the matrix

The whole team contributes criteria and scores every petal against them. Large differences are discussed, scores may be revised, and the totals force-rank the options. The winner is a prioritized hypothesis—not a conclusion.

04

Take the hypothesis on Walkabout

Agree on consistent questions, speak directly with prospective customers and ecosystem players, and listen rather than sell. Use what the team learns to revise the criteria, rescore the matrix, confirm the petal, or abandon it.

Unresolved, on purpose

The sources change both the “L” and what gets scored.

UVL consistently begins with Uniqueness and Value. The supplied materials disagree on the final axis, and they apply the evaluator to different objects. No supplied source reconciles either difference.

Reading A

Uniqueness Value Leverage

Rob’s February 2026 explanation and May ontology use Leverage for competency primes: the ability to transfer, scale, replicate, automate, and generate adjacent offerings. The current official site also uses Leverage, Uniqueness, and Value as baseline criteria for product ideas.

Reading B

Uniqueness Value Longevity

The August 2026 stock-selection prompt uses Longevity when evaluating a Competency Prime. It does not define Longevity or explain the change from Leverage.

Until Rob resolves the terminology, this page does not combine the two, invent a definition for Longevity, or claim one universal UVL score. Any future analysis must name which source, axis definition, and object it uses.

What the process does not let you skip

Four guardrails stated directly in the supplied materials.

  • It will not treat a product as a competency.

    Products and services are expressions of capability. The process keeps drilling until it reaches the hard-won skills, systems, knowledge, or relationships underneath them.

  • It will not treat a petal as a conclusion.

    A high matrix score only prioritizes a hypothesis. The supplied materials repeatedly reserve validation for the Walkabout and the customer evidence it produces.

  • It will not let one voice own the matrix.

    Team members score individually, then discuss meaningful differences. The disagreement is useful because it surfaces information, assumptions, and missing criteria.

  • It will not rename desk research a Walkabout.

    The Walkabout is direct, structured contact with customers and ecosystem participants. Its purpose is to listen and learn—not to pitch, sell, or borrow certainty from internal analysis.

Work through your own Sunflower.

Bring the capabilities your team believes it has, the products and services those capabilities support, and the history that might prove them. The work is to drill toward irreducibles, generate petals, build a shared criteria matrix, and plan the direct customer conversations needed to test its leading hypothesis.

Use the form to ask about format, scope, and what your team should prepare.

Not ready for that? Screen possible competencies or read the four stages first.

Starting point
Candidate competencies plus history and results that may prove them
Team work
Shared criteria, individual 1–10 scores, and discussion of differences
Market test
Consistent questions asked directly to customers and ecosystem players
Result
A prioritized, customer-testable hypothesis—not a guaranteed answer